
Couple posed during golden hour in “open shade”
One question comes up in almost every session I book: where should we go? Families often have a favorite park, trail, or landmark in mind. And that’s great. But here’s something that matters even more than location. It’s light.
Choosing the best light for outdoor family photos is what actually makes or breaks a session. A beautiful location in the wrong light can lead to disappointing photos. A plain, ordinary spot in the right light can do the opposite. It can produce images you’ll want to print and hang on your wall.
So I wanted to put together a simple guide. Here’s what I look for when it comes to lighting an outdoor session. I’ll also share how you can help pick a location and time that sets us up for success.
Light affects everything in a photo. It changes whether skin tones look warm and even, or blotchy and harsh. It changes whether you can see detail in the background, or whether it’s washed out to white. It even changes whether everyone is comfortable, or squinting into the sun.
As a photographer, light is honestly a bigger factor in a great photo than the backdrop itself.
You’ve probably heard photographers talk about “golden hour.” This is the hour or so after sunrise and before sunset, when the sun sits low in the sky.
The light during this window is soft, warm, and directional. It wraps gently around faces instead of casting harsh shadows. This is why so many of my outdoor sessions happen in the early morning or evening. It’s not just a preference. It’s what allows the light to do the work for us.
Here’s a scenario I run into often. A family wants photos in front of the Colorado National Monument. They want the bright red rocks lit up behind them in the middle of the day. It’s an understandable request. That view is stunning.
But there’s a technical hurdle. When the monument is in full, bright sun, you’re often standing in the shade in front of it. My camera then has to choose what to expose for. If it exposes for the bright rocks, your faces end up dark and shadowed. If it exposes for your faces, the rocks behind you often lose their color and detail.
This is why timing matters so much for shots like this one. Early morning or evening light hits landmarks like the monument at an angle. That angle brings out the texture and color in the rock. At the same time, it gives us even, flattering light on your faces.
We can absolutely get you in front of a beautiful view in the middle of the day. But the in-between hours will almost always give us a better result for both you and the background.
Another situation I see often is a family choosing a spot with light filtering through tree leaves. It looks lovely to the naked eye. In photos, though, it’s one of the harder situations to work with.
That dappled, spotty light creates bright, blown-out patches and dark shadows scattered across faces and clothing. It shifts as the breeze moves the leaves. In a photo, it reads as distracting and uneven, even though in person it feels magical.
What works better is something photographers call “open shade.” Think of the shadow side of a building, a spot under a dense tree canopy with no gaps, or a softly overcast sky. Open shade gives us soft, even light on your faces. It avoids the harsh spots and shadows that dappled light creates.
Cloudy skies get a bad reputation. They shouldn’t.
An overcast sky acts like a giant soft box. Clouds spread the light out evenly and soften shadows. There’s no squinting and no rushing to beat the sunset.
If your session lands on a cloudy day, don’t worry. Some of my best galleries came on a cloudy afternoon.
Sometimes the best light isn’t outdoors at all. My studio gives me complete control over the lighting. It’s located in the heart of Fruita, Colorado, at 156 South Park Square.
Studio sessions aren’t at the mercy of weather or sunset times. That makes them a great fit for newborns, who need a warm, predictable space. It also means we can book almost any time of day.
Western Colorado light shifts a lot through the year. Summer evenings stay bright until almost 9 p.m., while winter sunsets can happen before 5 p.m.
That’s why I plan session times around the season, not just the clock. A 6 p.m. session in July looks completely different from a 6 p.m. session in December.
If you have a location you love and want to include in your session, here’s how to set it up for success:
My goal is always to help you get photos you’ll love looking back on for years. Location is part of that. But light is what makes or breaks it.
If you have a spot in mind for your next session, send it my way. I’m always happy to figure out the best time and approach to make it work beautifully.
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